Wizard

A Scholarly Magic-User of Arcane Power

Wizards are defined by their exhaustive study of magic’s inner workings. They cast spells of explosive fire, arcing lightning, subtle deception, and spectacular transformations. Their magic conjures monsters from other planes of existence, glimpses the future, or forms protective barriers. Their mightiest spells change one substance into another, call meteors from the sky, or open portals to other worlds.

Most Wizards share a scholarly approach to magic. They examine the theoretical underpinnings of magic, particularly the categorization of spells into schools of magic. Renowned Wizards such as Bigby, Tasha, Mordenkainen, and Yolande have built on their studies to invent iconic spells now used across the multiverse.

The closest a Wizard is likely to come to an ordinary life is working as a sage or lecturer. Other Wizards sell their services as advisers, serve in military forces, or pursue lives of crime or domination.

But the lure of knowledge calls even the most unadventurous Wizards from the safety of their libraries and laboratories and into crumbling ruins and lost cities. Most Wizards believe that their counterparts in ancient civilizations knew secrets of magic that have been lost to the ages, and discovering those secrets could unlock the path to a power greater than any magic available in the present age.

Core Wizard Traits <
Primary Ability Intelligence
Hit Dice Die D6 per Wizard level
Saving Throws Proficiencies Intelligence and Wisdom
Skill Proficiencies Choose 2: Arcana, History, Insight, Investigation, Medicine, Nature, or Religion
Weapon Proficiencies Simple weapons
Tool Proficiencies None
Armor Training None
Starting Equipment Choose A or B: (A) 2 Daggers, Arcane Focus (Quarterstaff), Robe, Spellbook, Scholar’s Pack, and 5 GP; or (B) 55 GP

Becoming a Wizard

As a Level 1 Character

As a Multiclass Character

Wizard Class Features

As a Wizard, you gain the following class features when you reach the specified Wizard levels. These features are listed in the Wizard Features table.

Level Proficiency Bonus Class Features Cantrips Prepared Spells 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 +2 Spellcasting, Ritual Adept, Arcane Recovery 3 4 2
2 +2 Scholar 3 5 3
3 +2 Wizard Subclass 3 6 4 2
4 +2 Ability Score Improvement 4 7 4 3
5 +3 Memorize Spell 4 9 4 3 2
6 +3 Subclass feature 4 10 4 3 3
7 +3 4 11 4 3 3 1
8 +3 Ability Score Improvement 4 12 4 3 3 2
9 +4 4 14 4 3 3 3 1
10 +4 Subclass feature 5 15 4 3 3 3 2
11 +4 5 16 4 3 3 3 2 1
12 +4 Ability Score Improvement 5 16 4 3 3 3 2 1
13 +5 5 17 4 3 3 3 2 1 1
14 +5 Subclass feature 5 18 4 3 3 3 2 1 1
15 +5 5 19 4 3 3 3 2 1 1 1
16 +5 Ability Score Improvement 5 21 4 3 3 3 2 1 1 1
17 +6 5 22 4 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 1
18 +6 Spell Mastery 5 23 4 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1
19 +6 Epic Boon 5 24 4 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 1
20 +6 Signature Spells 5 25 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1

Level 1: Spellcasting

As a student of arcane magic, you have learned to cast spells. See “Spells” for the rules on spellcasting. The information below details how you use those rules with Wizard spells, which appear in the Wizard spell list later in the class’s description.

Cantrips. You know three Wizard cantrips of your choice. Light, Mage Hand, and Ray of Frost are recommended. Whenever you finish a Long Rest, you can replace one of your cantrips from this feature with another Wizard cantrip of your choice.

When you reach Wizard levels 4 and 10, you learn another Wizard cantrip of your choice, as shown in the Cantrips column of the Wizard Features table.

Spellbook. Your wizardly apprenticeship culminated in the creation of a unique book: your spellbook. It is a Tiny object that weighs 3 pounds, contains 100 pages, and can be read only by you or someone casting Identify. You determine the book’s appearance and materials, such as a gilt-edged tome or a collection of vellum bound with twine.

The book contains the level 1+ spells you know. It starts with six level 1 Wizard spells of your choice. Detect Magic, Feather Fall, Mage Armor, Magic Missile, Sleep, and Thunderwave are recommended.

Whenever you gain a Wizard level after 1, add two Wizard spells of your choice to your spellbook. Each of these spells must be of a level for which you have spell slots, as shown in the Wizard Features table. The spells are the culmination of arcane research you do regularly.

Spell Slots. The Wizard Features table shows how many spell slots you have to cast your level 1+ spells. You regain all expended slots when you finish a Long Rest.

Prepared Spells of Level 1+. You prepare the list of level 1+ spells that are available for you to cast with this feature. To do so, choose four spells from your spellbook. The chosen spells must be of a level for which you have spell slots.

The number of spells on your list increases as you gain Wizard levels, as shown in the Prepared Spells column of the Wizard Features table. Whenever that number increases, choose additional Wizard spells until the number of spells on your list matches the number in the table. The chosen spells must be of a level for which you have spell slots. For example, if you’re a level 3 Wizard, your list of prepared spells can include six spells of levels 1 and 2 in any combination, chosen from your spellbook.

If another Wizard feature gives you spells that you always have prepared, those spells don’t count against the number of spells you can prepare with this feature, but those spells otherwise count as Wizard spells for you.

Changing Your Prepared Spells. Whenever you finish a Long Rest, you can change your list of prepared spells, replacing any of the spells there with spells from your spellbook.

Spellcasting Ability. Intelligence is your spellcasting ability for your Wizard spells.

Spellcasting Focus. You can use an Arcane Focus or your spellbook as a Spellcasting Focus for your Wizard spells.

Expanding and Replacing a Spellbook

The spells you add to your spellbook as you gain levels reflect your ongoing magical research, but you might find other spells during your adventures that you can add to the book. You could discover a Wizard spell on a Spell Scroll, for example, and then copy it into your spellbook.

Copying a Spell into the Book. When you find a level 1+ Wizard spell, you can copy it into your spellbook if it’s of a level you can prepare and if you have time to copy it. For each level of the spell, the transcription takes 2 hours and costs 50 GP. Afterward you can prepare the spell like the other spells in your spellbook.

Copying the Book. You can copy a spell from your spellbook into another book. This is like copying a new spell into your spellbook but faster, since you already know how to cast the spell. You need spend only 1 hour and 10 GP for each level of the copied spell.

If you lose your spellbook, you can use the same procedure to transcribe the Wizard spells that you have prepared into a new spellbook. Filling out the remainder of the new book requires you to find new spells to do so. For this reason, many wizards keep a backup spellbook.


Level 1: Ritual Adept

You can cast any spell as a Ritual if that spell has the Ritual tag and the spell is in your spellbook. You needn’t have the spell prepared, but you must read from the book to cast a spell in this way.


Level 1: Arcane Recovery

You can regain some of your magical energy by studying your spellbook. When you finish a Short Rest, you can choose expended spell slots to recover. The spell slots can have a combined level equal to no more than half your Wizard level (round up), and none of the slots can be level 6 or higher. For example, if you’re a level 4 Wizard, you can recover up to two levels’ worth of spell slots, regaining either one level 2 spell slot or two level 1 spell slots.

Once you use this feature, you can’t do so again until you finish a Long Rest.


Level 2: Scholar

While studying magic, you also specialized in another field of study. Choose one of the following skills in which you have proficiency: Arcana, History, Investigation, Medicine, Nature, or Religion. You have Expertise in the chosen skill.


Level 3: Wizard Subclass

You gain a Wizard subclass of your choice. The Evoker subclass is detailed after this class’s description. A subclass is a specialization that grants you features at certain Wizard levels. For the rest of your career, you gain each of your subclass’s features that are of your Wizard level or lower.


Level 4: Ability Score Improvement

You gain the Ability Score Improvement feat (see “Feats”) or another feat of your choice for which you qualify. You gain this feature again at Wizard levels 8, 12, and 16.


Level 5: Memorize Spell

Whenever you finish a Short Rest, you can study your spellbook and replace one of the level 1+ Wizard spells you have prepared for your Spellcasting feature with another level 1+ spell from the book.


Level 18: Spell Mastery

You have achieved such mastery over certain spells that you can cast them at will. Choose a level 1 and a level 2 spell in your spellbook that have a casting time of an action. You always have those spells prepared, and you can cast them at their lowest level without expending a spell slot. To cast either spell at a higher level, you must expend a spell slot.

Whenever you finish a Long Rest, you can study your spellbook and replace one of those spells with an eligible spell of the same level from the book.


Level 19: Epic Boon

You gain an Epic Boon feat (see “Feats”) or another feat of your choice for which you qualify. Boon of Spell Recall is recommended.


Level 20: Signature Spells

Choose two level 3 spells in your spellbook as your signature spells. You always have these spells prepared, and you can cast each of them once at level 3 without expending a spell slot. When you do so, you can’t cast them in this way again until you finish a Short or Long Rest. To cast either spell at a higher level, you must expend a spell slot.

Wizard Spell List

This section presents the Wizard spell list. The spells are organized by spell level and then alphabetized, and each spell’s school of magic is listed. In the Special column, C means the spell requires Concentration, R means it’s a Ritual, and M means it requires a specific Material component.


Cantrips (Level 0 Wizard Spells)

Spell School Special
Acid Splash Evocation
Chill Touch Necromancy
Dancing Lights Illusion C
Fire Bolt Evocation
Light Evocation
Mage Hand Conjuration
Mending Transmutation
Message Transmutation
Minor Illusion Illusion
Poison Spray Necromancy
Prestidigitation Transmutation
Ray of Frost Evocation
Shocking Grasp Evocation
Thunderclap Evocation
True Strike Divination

Level 1 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Alarm Abjuration R
Burning Hands Evocation
Charm Person Enchantment
Color Spray Illusion
Comprehend Languages Divination R
Detect Magic Divination C, R
Disguise Self Illusion
Expeditious Retreat Transmutation C
False Life Necromancy
Feather Fall Transmutation
Find Familiar Conjuration R, M
Fog Cloud Conjuration C
Grease Conjuration
Identify Divination R, M
Illusory Script Illusion R, M
Jump Transmutation
Longstrider Transmutation
Mage Armor Abjuration
Magic Missile Evocation
Protection from Evil and Good Abjuration C, M
Shield Abjuration
Silent Image Illusion C
Sleep Enchantment C
Thunderwave Evocation
Unseen Servant Conjuration R

Level 2 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Alter Self Transmutation C
Arcane Lock Abjuration M
Augury Divination R, M
Blindness-Deafness Transmutation
Blur Illusion C
Continual Flame Evocation M
Darkness Evocation C
Darkvision Transmutation
Detect Thoughts Divination C
Enhance Ability Transmutation C
Enlarge/Reduce Transmutation C
Flaming Sphere Evocation C
Gentle Repose Necromancy R, M
Gust of Wind Evocation C
Hold Person Enchantment C
Invisibility Illusion C
Knock Transmutation
Levitate Transmutation C
Locate Object Divination C
Magic Mouth Illusion R, M
Magic Weapon Transmutation
Mirror Image Illusion
Misty Step Conjuration
Ray of Enfeeblement Necromancy C
Rope Trick Transmutation
Scorching Ray Evocation
See Invisibility Divination
Shatter Evocation
Spider Climb Transmutation C
Suggestion Enchantment C
Web Conjuration C

Level 3 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Animate Dead Necromancy
Bestow Curse Necromancy C
Blink Transmutation
Clairvoyance Divination C, M
Counterspell Abjuration
Dispel Magic Abjuration
Fear Illusion C
Fireball Evocation
Fly Transmutation C
Gaseous Form Transmutation C
Glyph of Warding Abjuration M
Haste Transmutation C
Hypnotic Pattern Illusion C
Lightning Bolt Evocation
Magic Circle Abjuration M
Major Image Illusion C
Nondetection Abjuration M
Phantom Steed Illusion R
Protection from Energy Abjuration C
Remove Curse Abjuration
Sending Divination
Sleet Storm Conjuration C
Slow Transmutation C
Speak with Dead Necromancy
Stinking Cloud Conjuration C
Tongues Divination
Vampiric Touch Necromancy C
Water Breathing Transmutation R

Level 4 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Arcane Eye Divination C
Banishment Abjuration C
Blight Necromancy
Confusion Enchantment C
Conjure Minor Elementals Conjuration C
Control Water Transmutation C
Dimension Door Conjuration
Divination Divination R, M
Fabricate Transmutation
Fire Shield Evocation
Greater Invisibility Illusion C
Hallucinatory Terrain Illusion
Ice Storm Evocation
Locate Creature Divination C
Phantasmal Killer Illusion C
Polymorph Transmutation C
Stone Shape Transmutation
Stoneskin Transmutation C, M
Wall of Fire Evocation C

Level 5 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Animate Objects Transmutation C
Cloudkill Conjuration C
Cone of Cold Evocation
Conjure Elemental Conjuration C
Contact Other Plane Divination R
Creation Illusion
Dominate Person Enchantment C
Dream Illusion
Geas Enchantment
Hold Monster Enchantment C
Legend Lore Divination M
Mislead Illusion C
Modify Memory Enchantment C
Passwall Transmutation
Planar Binding Abjuration M
Scrying Divination C, M
Seeming Illusion
Telekinesis Transmutation C
Teleportation Circle Conjuration M
Wall of Force Evocation C
Wall of Stone Evocation C

Level 6 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Chain Lightning Evocation
Circle of Death Necromancy M
Contingency Abjuration M
Create Undead Necromancy M
Disintegrate Transmutation
Eyebite Necromancy C
Flesh to Stone Transmutation C
Globe of Invulnerability Abjuration C
Guards and Wards Abjuration M
Magic Jar Necromancy M
Mass Suggestion Enchantment
Move Earth Transmutation C
Programmed Illusion Illusion M
Sunbeam Evocation C
True Seeing Divination M
Wall of Ice Evocation C

Level 7 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
3 Evocation C
Etherealness Conjuration
Finger of Death Necromancy
Forcecage Evocation C, M
Mirage Arcane Illusion
Plane Shift Conjuration M
Prismatic Spray Evocation
Project Image Illusion C, M
Reverse Gravity Transmutation C
Sequester Transmutation M
Simulacrum Illusion M
Symbol Abjuration M
Teleport Conjuration

Level 8 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Antimagic Field Abjuration C
Antipathy-Sympathy Enchantment
Clone Necromancy M
Control Weather Transmutation C
Demiplane Conjuration
Dominate Monster Enchantment C
Incendiary Cloud Conjuration C
Maze Conjuration C
Mind Blank Abjuration
Power Word Stun Enchantment
Sunburst Evocation

Level 9 Wizard Spells

Spell School Special
Astral Projection Necromancy M
Foresight Divination
Gate Conjuration C, M
Imprisonment Abjuration M
Meteor Swarm Evocation
Power Word Kill Enchantment
Prismatic Wall Abjuration
Shapechange Transmutation C, M
Time Stop Transmutation
True Polymorph Transmutation C
Weird Illusion C
Wish Conjuration

Wizard Subclasses

A Wizard subclass is a specialization that grants you features at certain Wizard levels, as specified in the subclass. The following subclasses will be available: